Fission fragment trasport out of U-233

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U-233 Coating

The fission chamber has a fissionale material as a sensitive neutron target. The fission chambers have usually target material that make them sensitive for neutrons, them most commonly used material for detecting thermal neutron is U-235, in case of fast neutron Th-232 or U-238 represnt good target. in some cases the fission chamber may contain more than one taget to detect a wide range of emitted neutrons.<ref name= "Andriamonje"> Novel Micromegas Detector for In-Core Nuclear Reactor Neutron Flux Measurements </ref>

In this research, the neutron sensitive material used in the fission chamber is Uranium 233. U-233 has a relatively high neutron fission cross section in the energy range of 0.1-30 MeV as shown in the figure below.

U-233 fissionxsection 0.01-100MeV.gif


U-233 fissionxsection fullenergyrange.gif

The coating on a circular metal plate which is connected to the cathode. The coating of U-233 has a cirular shape of an inch in diameter and 20-40 um in thickness. The circular plate is glued to a square FR4 copper clad plate of length of 12 cm and thickness of 1 mm, the plate has a hole of 4 cm in diameter that keeps U-233 coating exposed to the surrounding chamber gas.

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