Forest UCM MiNF

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Mechanics in Noninertial Reference Frames

Linearly accelerating reference frames

Let [math]\displaystyle{ \mathcal S_0 }[/math] represent an inertial reference frame and \mathcal S represent an noninertial reference frame with acceleration [math]\displaystyle{ \vec A }[/math] relative to [math]\displaystyle{ \mathcal S_0 }[/math].

Ball thrown straight up

Consider the motion of a ball thrown straight up as viewed from [math]\displaystyle{ \mathcal S }[/math].


Using a Galilean transformation (not a relativistic Lorentz transformation)

At some instant in time the velocities add like


[math]\displaystyle{ \dot {\vec r} = \dot {\vec {r}_0} - \vec V }[/math]

where

[math]\displaystyle{ \vec V }[/math] = velocity of moving frame [math]\displaystyle{ \mathcal S }[/math] with respect to [math]\displaystyle{ \mathcal S_0 }[/math] at some instant in time


Forest_Ugrad_ClassicalMechanics