Optimization of Positron Capturing

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  • Thickness of the Tungsten target: 1.25 mm
  • Beam size at Tungsten target: Gaussian, σx,y=3 mm

Optimization with ELEGANT Simulation on the Region from Gun Exit to Tungsten Target

Emittance: ϵx,y=13 μm (Not sure yet, need to be calculated)

Average Peak Q=14 pC

Beam Energy: 10 MeV

Energy Spread: σδ=4.23

Alpha Function: α=

Beta Function: β=

RMS longitudinal Bunch Length: σz=10.6 ps

GEANT4 Simulation for 2 mm W-Target

Thickness of the Tungsten target: 2 mm

Electron Beam:

Beam size at Tungsten target: Gaussian, σx,y=3 mm

Beam divergence at target: 0

Beam Energy: 10 MeV

Energy Spread: σδ=4.23


A volume called "detector" is placed at the of the W-target to get the information on the only of the outgoing positrons from the W-target. Followings are from "detector".

Phase Spaces of e+ Created

Phase space for positrons coming out W-target. Include 100 % of the particles

X phase space

E+ X-Phase-Space Ellipse 100-Per Particles.png

Y phase space

E+ Y-Phase-Space Ellipse 100-Per Particles.png


Phase Spaces ellipse of 39% particles

Total positrons created are 75483, and 39 % of them will be 29438. Core 39% area of the phase space ellipse is RMS emittance, ϵrms.


a = 3.791; b = 1.189;

c = 3.791; d = 1.189;