LB Thesis Outline
Abstract
Photon Activation Analysis functions as a way to quantify isotopic concentrations in a certain sample. This information is very useful when trying to find potential contaminants within a sample. Selenium, when ingested in large amounts, is harmful as it is a toxic substance. When applying PAA, one of the most important pieces of the investigation is ensuring that isotopes within a sample are detectable i.e. how active does a sample have to be to detect the isotopes of interest. Soil was gathered and targets were created that had 50%, 10%, 1%, and 0.1% concentration by mass of selenium which was introduced to the soil during the target creation. The targets were irradiated using the Linear Accelerator at the Idaho Accelerator Center with a beam energy of 32 MeV. Once active, the spectral data was gathered using a high purity germanium detector.
Theory
Experimental Setup
Target Information
| Sample | Soil Mass (g) | Inner Se Mass (g) | Outer Se Mass (g) | Front Outer Nickel Foil (g) | Front Inner Nickel Foil (g) | Rear Inner Nickel Foil (g) | Rear Outer Nickel Foil (g) | |
| 50% Sample | 0.4921 | 0.5145 | 0.0900 | 1.5535 | 0.3956 | 0.3050 | 1.6140 | |
| 10% Sample | 4.9921 | 0.5142 | 0.1245 | 1.3310 | 0.3592 | 0.2768 | 1.2196 | |
| 1% Sample | 10.2403 | 0.0954 | 0.0914 | 3.4274 | 1.8672 | 1.7220 | 3.4887 | |
| 0.1% Sample | 100.1242 | 0.1074 | 0.1042 | 1.3911 | 0.4467 | 0.2548 | 1.3804 |
Data/Error Analysis
LB Thesis Thin Window Analysis