Difference between revisions of "Radius of Curvature Calculation"

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Charge of an electron = <math>1.6022 * 10^{19} Coulombs</math>
 
Charge of an electron = <math>1.6022 * 10^{19} Coulombs</math>
  
To get the momentum of the positron/electron the energy of the particle is divided by the speed of the particle (ie <math> 2.99 * 10^8 \frac{m}{s}</math>
+
To get the momentum of the positron/electron the energy of the particle is divided by the speed of the particle (ie <math> 2.99 * 10^8 \frac{m}{s})</math>

Revision as of 08:42, 17 February 2009

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Below are my calculations done for determining the radius of curvature of an electron/positron in the magnetic field for the pair spectrometer.

The Lorentz force is the centripetal force acting upon the electron/positron in the magnetic field which gives the following equation.

[math]\frac{(m*v^2)}{r} = q * v * B [/math]

This equation can be rearranged to solve for r (and given that mv = momentum) to give the following equation

[math]r = \frac{\rho}{q*B}[/math]

For this sample equation 1 MeV will be used to determine the radius of curvature per MeV of the incident beam.

Energy = 1 MeV = [math] 1 * 10^6 \frac{J}{C} * 1.6022 * 10^{-19}C = 1*10^6\frac{kg * m^2}{s^2 * C} * 1.6022 * 10^{-19}C [/math]

Magnetic Field (B) = 0.35 Tesla

Charge of an electron = [math]1.6022 * 10^{19} Coulombs[/math]

To get the momentum of the positron/electron the energy of the particle is divided by the speed of the particle (ie [math] 2.99 * 10^8 \frac{m}{s})[/math]