Variables Used in Elastic Scattering: Difference between revisions

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Vanwdani (talk | contribs)
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It was [[DV_Calculations_of_4-momentum_components#Equal_masses | further shown ]] that  
It was [[DV_Calculations_of_4-momentum_components#Equal_masses | further shown ]] that  
<center><math>{\mathbf P^*}^2={\mathbf P}^2</math></center>
<center><math>{\mathbf P^*}^2={\mathbf P}^2</math></center>
<center>where <math>{\mathbf P^*}</math> represents the 4-Momentum Vector in the CM frame</center>
 
<center> and <math>{\mathbf P}</math> represents the 4-Momentum Vector in the initial Lab frame</center>
<center>''where'' <math>{\mathbf P^*}</math> ''represents the 4-Momentum Vector in the CM frame''</center>
<center> ''and'' <math>{\mathbf P}</math> ''represents the 4-Momentum Vector in the initial Lab frame''</center>


which can be expanded to  
which can be expanded to  
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<center><math>{\mathbf P^*}^2={\mathbf P}^2={\mathbf P^'}^2</math></center>
<center><math>{\mathbf P^*}^2={\mathbf P}^2={\mathbf P^'}^2</math></center>


<center>where <math>{\mathbf P^'}</math> represents the 4-Momentum Vector in the final Lab frame</center>
<center>''where'' <math>{\mathbf P^'}</math> ''represents the 4-Momentum Vector in the final Lab frame''</center>


=Mandelstam Representation=
=Mandelstam Representation=


[[File:Mandelstam.png | 400 px]]
[[File:Mandelstam.png | 400 px]]

Revision as of 19:25, 31 January 2016

Lorentz Invariant Quantities

As was shown earlier the scalar product of a 4-Momentum vector with itself ,[math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbf P_1}\cdot {\mathbf P^1}=E_1E_1-\vec p_1\cdot \vec p_1 =m_{1}^2=s }[/math] , and the length of a 4-Momentum vector composed of 4-Momentum vectors, [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbf P^2}=({\mathbf P_1}+{\mathbf P_2})^2=(E_1+E_2)^2-(\vec p_1 +\vec p_2 )^2=(m_1+m_2)^2=s }[/math], are invariant quantities.

It was further shown that

[math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbf P^*}^2={\mathbf P}^2 }[/math]
where [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbf P^*} }[/math] represents the 4-Momentum Vector in the CM frame
and [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbf P} }[/math] represents the 4-Momentum Vector in the initial Lab frame

which can be expanded to

[math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbf P^*}^2={\mathbf P}^2={\mathbf P^'}^2 }[/math]
where [math]\displaystyle{ {\mathbf P^'} }[/math] represents the 4-Momentum Vector in the final Lab frame

Mandelstam Representation