Difference between revisions of "Z-Pinch/X-Pinch worldwide Installations"

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[https://wiki.iac.isu.edu/index.php/RS#Adaptation_of_the_ISIS_Induction-Cell_Driver_to_a_Low-Impedance_Plasma_Radiation_Source go back]
 
  
 
'''Fact:''' As of 2012 Fusion shot simulations at 60 to 70 million amperes are showing a 100 to 1000 fold return on input energy
 
 
 
'''Worldwide Installations able to produce ICF'''
 
* National_Ignition_Facility at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Ignition_Facility ]
 
* Laser_Megajoule in Bordeaux, France  [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser_M%C3%A9gajoule ]
 
 
 
'''Z-Pinch/X-Pinch worldwide Installations'''
 
*Sandia National Laboratories, '''Z machine''' (1996): 18 MA 100 ns  [http://www.sandia.gov/z-machine/]
 
*Sandia National Laboratories, '''ZR (Refurbished)''' (2006): 27 MA, 95 ns
 
*Sandia National Laboratories, future '''ZN (Z Neutron)''': 20 and 30 MJ per short
 
*Sandia National Laboratories, future '''Z-IFE (Z-inertial fusion energy)''': 70 MA, 1 PetaWatt
 
 
 
*27 MA, 95 ns, '''ZR''' at Sandia National Laboratories, USA [http://www.sandia.gov/z-machine/]
 
*8 MA, '''SATURN''' at Sandia National Laboratories
 
*4 MA, 100 ns, '''ANGARA-5-1''' at TRINITI, Russia  [http://www.triniti.ru/Triniti_eng/Base1.html]
 
*2.0 MA, 80 ns, <span style="color:OrangeRed">'''QiangGuang-1 (LTD-based)'''</span> at Institute of Northwest Nuclear Technology, Xi'an, China
 
*1.5 MA, 300 nsec, '''Dense Z-pinch''' at Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA [http://wwwppd.nrl.navy.mil/branches/6770/]
 
*1.4 MA, 150 ns,  '''MAGPIE''' at Imperial College, London [http://dorland.pp.ph.ic.ac.uk/magpie/experiments/Generator.html]
 
*1.2 MA, 90 ns, '''Zebra''' at University of Nevada, USA [http://www.ntf.unr.edu/zebra.php]
 
*1 MA, 50 ns, '''Gamble II''' at Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA [http://wwwppd.nrl.navy.mil/branches/6770/] 
 
*1 MA, 100 ns, '''COBRA''' at Cornell University, USA [http://www.plasmacenter.cornell.edu/cobra.html]
 
*1 MA, 100 ns, <span style="color:OrangeRed">'''MAIZE (LTD-based)'''</span> at University of Michigan, USA [http://www-ners.engin.umich.edu/labs/plasma/Research/ZPinch.html]
 
 
 
*650 kA, 390 ns, '''Compact submicrosecond, high current generator''' at Institute of High Current Electronics, Tomsk 
 
*500 kA, 1.3 us, '''CePaST X-Pinch System''' at Florida A&M University [http://www.physics.famu.edu/cepast.php]
 
*470 kA, 80 ns, '''LION''' at Cornell University
 
*450 kA, 40 ns, '''XP Pulser''' at Cornell University [http://www.plasmacenter.cornell.edu/XPPulser.html]
 
*400 kA, 260 ns, '''Llampüdkeñ''' at Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile [http://www.fis.puc.cl/~plasma/]
 
*400 kA, 100 ns, '''PPG-1'''  at at Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
 
*320 kA, 1.2 us, Imperial College, London
 
 
 
*300 kA, 200 ns, <span style="color:OrangeRed">'''Compact Pulse Power Generator (based on Low Inductance Capacitors)'''</span> at Institute of High Current Electronics, Tomsk
 
*300 kA, 200 ns, <span style="color:OrangeRed">'''SPAS (based on Low Inductance Capacitors)'''</span> at Lebedev Institute, Moscow
 
*270 kA, 100 ns,  '''Bin''' at Lebedev Institute, Moscow
 
*250 kA, 180 ns, <span style="color:OrangeRed">'''PIAF (based on Low Inductance Capacitors)'''</span> at Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France
 
*210 kA, 150 ns, <span style="color:OrangeRed">'''GenASIS (LTD-based cavity)'''</span> at University of California, San Diego [http://fbeg.ucsd.edu/machines.shtml]
 
*200 kA, xxx ns, '''Light II-A''' at China
 
*180 kA, 120 ns, '''GEPOPU''' at Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
 
*150 kA, 30 ns, '''Don''' at Lebedev Institute, Moscow
 
*100 kA, 60 ns, '''Table Top''' at Beijing, China
 
*80 kA, 40 ns,  '''X-Pinch Pulser''' at University of California, San Diego [http://fbeg.ucsd.edu/machines.shtml]
 

Latest revision as of 21:46, 10 July 2013