HRRL OTR Test Mar 3rd 2011: Difference between revisions

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| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011_Tuned on_center_of_Target_No_Beam.jpg | 300 px|thumb| No beam, light is on. ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011_Tuned on_center_of_Target_No_Beam.jpg | 300 px|thumb| No beam, light is on. ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011_Tuned on_center_of_Target_No_Beam_Calibration.jpg | 300 px|thumb| No beam, light is on for calibration. ]]
|-
|-
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011_Tuned on_center_of_Target_Beam_On.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned on center of the target. ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011_Tuned on_center_of_Target_Beam_On.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned on center of the target. ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011_Tuned on_center_of_Target_Beam_On_Contour.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned on center of the target contour. ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011_Tuned on_center_of_Target_Beam_On_Contour.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned on center of the target (contour). ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011_Tuned on_center_of_Target_Beam_On_Histogram.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned on center of the target projection histograms. ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011_Tuned on_center_of_Target_Beam_On_Histogram.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned on center of the target projection (histograms). ]]
|-
|-
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011Tuned_for_Max_transmision_to_FC_Just_by_steering_Magnets.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned for maximum transmision to FC just by steering magnets. ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011Tuned_for_Max_transmision_to_FC_Just_by_steering_Magnets.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned for maximum transmision to FC just by steering magnets. ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011Tuned_for_Max_transmision_to_FC_Just_by_steering_Magnets_Contour.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned for maximum transmision to FC just by steering magnets contour. ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011Tuned_for_Max_transmision_to_FC_Just_by_steering_Magnets_Contour.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned for maximum transmision to FC just by steering magnets (contour). ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011Tuned_for_Max_transmision_to_FC_Just_by_steering_Magnets_Histogram.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned for maximum transmision to FC just by steering magnets projection histograms. ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011Tuned_for_Max_transmision_to_FC_Just_by_steering_Magnets_Histogram.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned for maximum transmision to FC just by steering magnets projection (histograms). ]]
|-
|-
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011_Tuned for_Min_Quad_deflection_spot_quads_off.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned for min quad deflection (quads off). ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011_Tuned for_Min_Quad_deflection_spot_quads_off.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned for min quad deflection (quads off). ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011_Tuned for_Min_Quad_deflection_spot_quads_off_Contour.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned for min quad deflection (quads off) contour. ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011_Tuned for_Min_Quad_deflection_spot_quads_off_Contour.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned for min quad deflection (quads off) (contour). ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011_Tuned for_Min_Quad_deflection_spot_quads_off_Histogram.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned for min quad deflection (quads off) projection histograms. ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011_Tuned for_Min_Quad_deflection_spot_quads_off_Histogram.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned for min quad deflection (quads off) projection (histograms). ]]


|}<br>
|}<br>


The center of the target, the beam spot has maximum transmision to FC, and min quad deflection beam spot are at different positions. Thus, beam line is not aliened.
The center of the target, the beam spot has maximum transmision to FC, and min quad deflection beam spot are at different positions. Thus, beam line is not aliened.
{| border="1"  |cellpadding="20" cellspacing="0
|-
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011_Tuned on_center_of_Target_Beam_On.jpg | 300 px|thumb| ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011Tuned_for_Max_transmision_to_FC_Just_by_steering_Magnets.jpg | 300 px|thumb| ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011_Tuned for_Min_Quad_deflection_spot_quads_off.jpg | 300 px|thumb|  ]]
|-
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011_Tuned on_center_of_Target_Beam_On_Contour_Marked.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned on center of the target (contour). Beam center at (340,350). ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011Tuned_for_Max_transmision_to_FC_Just_by_steering_Magnets_Contour_Marked.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned for maximum transmision to FC just by steering magnets (contour). Beam center at (240,355). Off from center of the target by (100,5) pixels. Which is (5.52 mm,0.403 mm) ]]
| [[File:HRRL_OTR_Test_Mar_3rd_2011_Tuned for_Min_Quad_deflection_spot_quads_off_Contour_Marked.jpg | 300 px|thumb| Tuned for min quad deflection (quads off) (contour). Beam center at (450,365). Off from center of the target by (110,5) pixels. Which is (6.072 mm,1.209 mm). ]]
|}<br>
Distance between FC to OTR is 56 cm. They are off by 0.552 cm. They angle beam was going through them should be arctan(0.552/56)= 0.564754393 degree.
The distance from the exit of the Cavity to the OTR target is 353 cm.
<math>\frac{l}{353}=\frac{0.552}{56}</math>
<math>l=\frac{0.552}{56} \times 353= 3.479~cm</math>


== OTR Light Verification ==
== OTR Light Verification ==

Latest revision as of 02:59, 10 March 2011

Preparation

JAI Camera Setup

Target in:


Target out:


Target in after shielded:

Objectives

Determined if the steering magnets of the gun are connected to power supply

1. Physically check looking at wires.

2. Change currents on the steering magnet, and observe position of the beam spot. If changes then, connected.

Tune beam using Linac optics only

Chad will tune up the beam using steering elements which are within the HRRL Linac only.

Determined if the OTR target is centered on the beam line

With all beam line magnets off, observe the beam spot at the OTR target. If the beam is centered on the OTR target, then OTR target MAY be centered on the beam line.

Polarization test

Insert a polarizer film. Take several picture for different orientations without changing beam properties.

Angel is measured with respect to:

Polarizer Angel Iamge
File:Positrons OTR 3-3-2011 0Degrees.png File:Positrons OTR 3-3-2011 90Degrees.png

Determined if the quads are centered on the beam line

The power supplies for ALL quads should be off.

Turn on Quad closesst to HRRL

If the beam deflects, try to align quad so there is no deflection

Turn on Quad closest to OTR target

If the beam deflects, try to align quad so there is no deflection


Run

Field Emission Check

Peak Current (mA): 160

Rep Rate (Hz): 6

Pulse width (ns): 200

HV on, Filament on, RF on

HV off, Filament on, RF on

HV off, Filament on, RF off

HV on, Filament on, RF off



HV on, Filament on, RF on, Valve closed

HV off, Filament on, RF on, Valve closed

HV on, Filament on, RF off, Valve closed

HV off, Filament on, RF off, Valve closed

Conclusion

When the HV is off, there were not any electrons from filament. We still see back ground light. This light was gone when the RF was turned off or vacuum valve (between screen and gun) was closed. So, this back ground light was due the the dark current that emitted from the cavity (field emission).

Estimation of How Much off

Rep Rate (Hz): 6

Pulse width (ns): 200

Take at least 3 images for each setting below.

The goal is to estimate how far things may be misaligned. Several assumption will be made.

Tuned for Max transmision to FC Just by steering Magnets

Peak Current (mA): 160


Tuned for Max transmision to FC by using quads and steering Magnets

Using 1st Triplets

Peak Current (mA): 160


Using 2nd Triplets

Peak Current (mA): 160


Using Both Triplets

Peak Current (mA): 160

Tuned for Min Quad deflection

Find the spot that when we change quad currents, center of the beam spot does not change or change the lest.

Rep Rate (Hz): 6

Pulse width (ns): 200

Quqads off

Peak Current (mA): 35

Quads off:

1st quad of the 1st triplet on

1st quad of the 1st triplet power supply at (A): 2

1st quad of the 1st triplet power supply at (A): 4

1st quad of the 1st triplet power supply at (A): 6

1st quad of the 1st triplet power supply at (A): 8

1st quad of the 1st triplet power supply at (A): 10



2nd quad of the 1st triplet on

2nd quad of the 1st triplet power supply at (A): 2

2nd quad of the 1st triplet power supply at (A): 4

2nd quad of the 1st triplet power supply at (A): 6

2nd quad of the 1st triplet power supply at (A): 8

2nd quad of the 1st triplet power supply at (A): 10

Tune on center of Target

Rep Rate (Hz): 6 Pulse width (ns): 200 Peak Current (mA): 120

Tuned on center of the target:


Rf on, HV off (for back ground subtraction):


No beam, light is on:


Conclusion

The center of the target, the beam spot has maximum transmision to FC, and min quad deflection beam spot are at different positions. Thus, beam line is not aliened.

OTR Check Polarization

Analog camera focused at infinity, and place such that lens is touching the window.

Pulse width (FMHM): 200 ns

Peak Current: 160 mA

Camera focused at infinity.

No polarizer

Accelerator off, back ground

50 Hz Rep Rate

291 Hz Rep Rate

Polarization of the Polarizer Parallel to the Beam Line Direction


Polarization of the Polarizer Perpendicular to the Beam Line Direction

Time Slice Study of the OTR

Take pictures at different time slices from the trigger.

This means take a picture and then delay the trigger pulse to the camera relative to the RF. Perhaps the light has a time structure.

Rep Rate (Hz): 6

Pulse width (ns): 200

160 mA peak Current

Peak Current (mA): 160




105 mA peak Current

Peak Current (mA): 105


Far field

Now return the camera trigger back to the original location in time. Focus at infinity and try to observe polarization.


Report

Field Emission

HV on, RF on.
HV off, RF on.
HV off, RF off.
HV on, RF on, Valve closed.


When the HV is off, there were not any electrons from filament. We still see back ground light. This light was gone when the RF was turned off or vacuum valve (between screen and gun) was closed. So, this back ground light was due the the dark current that emitted from the cavity (field emission).

Beam Alignment

No beam, light is on.
No beam, light is on for calibration.
Tuned on center of the target.
Tuned on center of the target (contour).
Tuned on center of the target projection (histograms).
Tuned for maximum transmision to FC just by steering magnets.
Tuned for maximum transmision to FC just by steering magnets (contour).
Tuned for maximum transmision to FC just by steering magnets projection (histograms).
Tuned for min quad deflection (quads off).
Tuned for min quad deflection (quads off) (contour).
Tuned for min quad deflection (quads off) projection (histograms).


The center of the target, the beam spot has maximum transmision to FC, and min quad deflection beam spot are at different positions. Thus, beam line is not aliened.

Tuned on center of the target (contour). Beam center at (340,350).
Tuned for maximum transmision to FC just by steering magnets (contour). Beam center at (240,355). Off from center of the target by (100,5) pixels. Which is (5.52 mm,0.403 mm)
Tuned for min quad deflection (quads off) (contour). Beam center at (450,365). Off from center of the target by (110,5) pixels. Which is (6.072 mm,1.209 mm).


Distance between FC to OTR is 56 cm. They are off by 0.552 cm. They angle beam was going through them should be arctan(0.552/56)= 0.564754393 degree.

The distance from the exit of the Cavity to the OTR target is 353 cm.

[math]\displaystyle{ \frac{l}{353}=\frac{0.552}{56} }[/math]

[math]\displaystyle{ l=\frac{0.552}{56} \times 353= 3.479~cm }[/math]

OTR Light Verification

Polarizer parallel the beam direction.
Polarizer parallel the beam direction.
Polarizer perpendicular the beam direction.
Polarizer perpendicular the beam direction.


A polarizer was placed perpendicular and parallel to the beam line direction to check it the light we were sing is polarized or not. Projections were do to look at the occurrence of incidents. From these results, it is convincing to say light is polarized. The noise is too high with analog camera that were used. Further investigation need to be done with better camera.

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